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A new type of coarse media flocculator, using buoyant media instead of the heavier gravel in order to facilitate cleaning, was evaluated in laboratory and field studies.

TitleEvaluating buoyant coarse media flocculation
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication1994
AuthorsSchulz, CR, Singer, PC, Gandley, R, Nix, JE
Paginationp. 51-63: 20 fig., 3 tab.
Date Published1994-08-01
Keywordscoagulation/flocculation, field studies, flocculators, laboratory testing, turbidity removal, usa
Abstract

A new type of coarse media flocculator, using buoyant media instead of the heavier gravel in order to facilitate cleaning, was evaluated in laboratory and field studies. The two-stage buoyant coarse media (BCM) flocculator provided effective treatment at higher loading rates and shorter residence times than are typically employed in designing mechanical flocculators. Source-water quality and coagulant chemistry directly influenced flocculator performance and dictated the type of flocculator configuration selected. Tapering velocity gradients at the first-stage flocculator enhanced performance.

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